Legistar meeting page · Agenda PDF: not posted in Legistar · Minutes PDF: not posted in Legistar (minutes status: Final)
| File | Title | Action | Result | Votes | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Attendance | approved for filing | — | source | ||
| 13-0392 | Amends the 2011 Denver Building and Fire Codes to allow for the transfer of the Conveyance Inspection Program from the State of Colorado to the City and County of Denver Fire Department. (HEALTH SAFETY EDUCATION AND SERVICES) Amends the 2011 Denver Building and Fire Codes to allow for the transfer of the Conveyance Inspection Program from the State of Colorado to the City and County of Denver Fire | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0418 | A bill for an ordinance approving a proposed Master Purchase Order between the City and County of Denver and EnviroTech Services, Inc., for liquid and solid deicer for use City wide. (GOVERNMENT & FINANCE) Approves an up to $10,000,000 master purchase order with EniroTech Services, Inc. through September 2014 for liquid and solid deicer (5923G0113). The last regularly scheduled Council meetin | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0414 | Amends the contract with Alcohol Monitoring Systems, Inc. to extend the agreement through December 31, 2013 and to add $350,000 for continuing electronic monitoring services and equipment to monitor offenders under supervision of the Electronic Monitoring Program (CE41246-06). (HEALTH, SAFETY, EDUCATION & SERVICES) Amends the contract with Alcohol Monitoring Systems, Inc. to extend the agreeme | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0357 | A resolution to set a public hearing before City Council on the 9th and Colorado Urban Redevelopment Plan for July 22, 2013. (LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION & INFRASTRUCTURE) Sets a public hearing on formation of the Central Platte Valley Coordination District Service Plan for Nov. 26, 2012. The Committee approved filing this resolution at its meeting on 6-4-13. | approved | — | source | |
| 13-0408 | A bill for an ordinance amending D.R.M.C. Section 38-51.8 by the addition of a higher maximum value amount to reflect changes made by the state in the Colorado Revised Statutes. (GOVERNMENT & FINANCE) Increases the maximum dollar amount classified as petty theft from $1,000 to $2,000 reflecting a new state law on misdemeanor theft. The Committee approved filing this bill by consent on 6-20- | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0438 | A bill for an ordinance approving a proposed Seventh Amendment to Agreement between the City and County of Denver and Jardel Enterprises, Inc. concerning a concession at Denver International Airport. (BUSINESS, WORKFORCE & SUSTAINABILITY) Extends the concession contract end date for Jardel Enterprises, Inc. (Burger King) to June 30, 2016 at Denver International Airport in return for capital | ordered published | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Susan Shepherd AyeMary Beth Susman Absent Albus Brooks Aye Charlie Brown Absent Jeanne Faatz Aye Chris Herndon Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Paul López Absent Judy Montero Aye Christopher Nevitt Absent Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye | source |
| 13-0360 | Approves an agreement with Denver Public Schools - School District Number One - in the amount of $824,773.80 from July 1, 2013 to December 31, 2013 to provide Head Start services to 302 children (MOEAI-201310965). (HEALTH, SAFETY, EDUCATION & SERVICES) Approves an agreement with Denver Public Schools - School District Number One in the amount of $824,773.80 from July 1, 2013 to December 31, 2 | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0435 | Approves the Mayoral appointment of Dawn Crosswhite to the Denver GLBT (Gay, Lesbian, Bi-Sexual, and Transgender) Commission for a term effective immediately and expiring on May 1, 2015. (Health, Safety, Education & Services) Approves the Mayoral appointment of Dawn Crosswhite to the Denver GLBT Commission for a term effective immediately and expiring on May 1, 2015. The Committee approved fil | adopted en bloc | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Robin Kniech AyePeggy Lehmann Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Albus Brooks Aye Jeanne Faatz Aye Judy Montero Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0323 | Approves a fifth amendment to the Xerox State and Local Solutions contract to extend the term of the agreement by 18 months through December 31, 2014 and to add $2,051,550 for continued services related to the Photo Radar Speed Enforcement System (CE-81107-05). (Health, Safety, Education & Services) Approves a fifth amendment to the Xerox State and Local Solutions contract to extend the term o | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0459 | A proclamation recognizing the “Brake for Bela” summer safe driving awareness campaign. A proclamation recognizing the “Brake for Bela” summer safe driving awareness campaign. | adopted | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Susan Shepherd AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Robin Kniech Aye Judy Montero Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Chris Herndon Aye Albus Brooks Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0389 | A bill for an ordinance approving a proposed Second Amendment to Agreement between the City and County of Denver and reVision, Inc. related to on-call information technology consulting services at Denver International Airport. (BUSINESS, WORKFORCE & SUSTAINABILITY) Adds three years and $5,000,000 to the existing Re-Vision, Inc contract for consulting services regarding Denver International Ai | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0427 | Approves a 3-year contract with URS Corporation for a maximum contract capacity of $1,500,000 over the three years for On-Call Traffic Engineering Services (201311576). (LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION & INFRASTRUCTURE) Approves a 3-year contract with URS Corporation for On-Call Traffic Engineering Services for a maximum contract capacity of $1,500,000 over the three years and with the 10% DBE goal m | ordered published | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeCharlie Brown Absent Jeanne Faatz Aye Chris Herndon Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Paul López Absent Judy Montero Aye Christopher Nevitt Absent Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0425 | A bill for an ordinance approving a proposed On-Call Services Agreement between the City and County of Denver and ATP Oilfield Services, LLC related to roustabout services for oil and gas wells at Denver International Airport. (BUSINESS, WORKFORCE & SUSTAINABILITY) Approves a $600,000 on call services agreement with ATP for roustabout services for the operation and maintenance of 76 oil and g | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0406 | Changes the zoning classification from PUD #511 (Planned Unit Development) to E-MX-3 (Urban Edge context, Mixed Use, max. 3 stories) of property at 1300 S. Sheridan in Council District 3. (LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION & INFRASTRUCTURE) Changes the zoning classification from PUD #511 (Planned Unit Development) to E-MX-3 (Urban Edge context, Mixed Use, max. 3 stories) of property at 1300 S. Sheridan | approved | — | source | |
| 13-0372 | A proclamation in recognition of former Denver City Auditor Mike Licht. | adopted | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Jeanne Robb AyeSusan Shepherd Aye Jeanne Faatz Aye Albus Brooks Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Chris Herndon Aye Robin Kniech Aye Judy Montero Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0433 | Approves a 3-year contract with Centennial Engineering, Inc. for a maximum contract capacity of $1,500,000 over the three years for On-Call Traffic Engineering Services (201311538). (LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION & INFRASTRUCTURE) Approves a 3-year contract with Centennial Engineering, Inc. for On-Call Traffic Engineering Services for a maximum contract capacity of $1,500,000 over the three years w | ordered published | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeCharlie Brown Absent Jeanne Faatz Aye Chris Herndon Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Paul López Absent Judy Montero Aye Christopher Nevitt Absent Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0393 | Amends Article 1 of Chapter 2 of the Revised Municipal Code to designate the first Saturday of August of each year as Denver Day. (Health, Safety, Education & Services) Proposed CB13-0393 to amend to Article 1 of Chapter 2 of the Revised Municipal Code to designate the first Saturday of August of each year as Denver Day. The Committee approved filing this bill at its meeting on 6-25-13. | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0416 | Accepts the Housing First grant award from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development in the amount of $913,270 to provide tenant-based rental assistance to the chronically homeless with mental illness (SOCSV-201311488-0). (HEALTH, SAFETY, EDUCATION & SERVICES) Accepts the Housing First grant award from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development in the amount of $913,270 to | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0399 | Sets a public hearing for Aug. 5, 2013, on the St. Anthony Urban Redevelopment Plan in Council District 1. (LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION & INFRASTRUCTURE) A resolution setting a public hearing for Aug. 5, 2013, on the St. Anthony Urban Redevelopment Plan in Council District 1. The Committee approved filing this resolution by consent on 6-13-13. | approved | — | source | |
| 13-0351 | A bill for an ordinance approving a proposed On-Call Services Agreement between the City and County of Denver and Hot Shots Hauling, LLC related to roustabout services for oil and gas wells at Denver International Airport. (BUSINESS, WORKFORCE & SUSTAINABILITY) Approves a $600,000 on call services agreement with Hot Shots Hauling LLC & Oilfield Service for roustabout services for the oper | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0436 | A bill for an ordinance approving a proposed First Amendment to Agreement between the City and County of Denver and Signature Technologies, Inc. concerning software support services at Denver International Airport. (BUSINESS, WORKFORCE & SUSTAINABILITY) Adds two years and $750,000 to the existing contract with Signature Technologies, Inc. (Com-Net Software, Inc.) for the ongoing maintenance a | ordered published | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeCharlie Brown Absent Jeanne Faatz Aye Chris Herndon Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Paul López Absent Judy Montero Aye Christopher Nevitt Absent Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0358 | Information Only: Approves the 9th & Colorado Urban Redevelopment Plan authorizing the creation of an Urban Redevelopment Area and the use of tax increment financing in Council Districts 5 and 10. Committee action will be requested on June 25. (LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION & INFRASTRUCTURE) Approves the 9th & Colorado Urban Redevelopment Plan authorizing the creation of an Urban Redevelopmen | ordered published | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeCharlie Brown Absent Jeanne Faatz Aye Chris Herndon Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Paul López Absent Judy Montero Aye Christopher Nevitt Absent Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0415 | Revokes Ordinance 858, Series 2004, granting a revocable permit to Streamline Restoration to encroach into the public right-of-ways of 8th Ave. and Kalamath with two steel canopies which are now included in an updated permit granted by Ordinance 41, Series 2013, in Council District 9. (LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION & INFRASTRUCTURE) Revokes Ordinance 858, Series 2004, granting a revocable permit t | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0412 | Approves a contract with Smiths Detection for the purchase of three body scanners in the amount of $540,939 to be used at the Downtown Detention Center and the County Jail facilities for the safety of the inmates, officers, and public. (HEALTH, SAFETY, EDUCATION & SERVICES) Approves a contract with Smiths Detection for the purchase of three body scanners in the amount of $540,939 to be used at | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0422 | Approves a purchase order for $1,065,715 for Planned Fleet Replacement vehicles on Purchase Order for 5 Peterbilt Rear Loader Refuse Trucks (PWOPS0000008517). | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| HIST-0481 | Approval of the Minutes | approved | — | source | |
| 13-0460 | A proclamation renewing our 38-year international relationship with Denver Sister City - Nairobi, Kenya. A proclamation honoring the global relationship between Sister Cities Nairobi and Denver. | adopted | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0394 | Grants a revocable permit to Coporex Colorado, LLC to encroach into the public right-of-way with a tiled wall at 1221 Broadway in Council District 10. (LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION & INFRASTRUCTURE) Grants a revocable permit to Coporex Colorado, LLC to encroach into the public right-of-way with a tiled wall at 1221 Broadway in Council District 10. The Committee approved filing this resolution by c | adopted en bloc | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Robin Kniech AyePeggy Lehmann Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Albus Brooks Aye Jeanne Faatz Aye Judy Montero Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0428 | Approves a 3-year contract with Wilson & Company for a maximum contract capacity of $1,500,000 over the three years for On-Call Traffic Engineering Services (201311572). (LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION & INFRASTRUCTURE) Approves a 3-year contract with Wilson & Company for On-Call Traffic Engineering Services for a maximum contract capacity of $1,500,000 over the three years and with the 10% DB | ordered published | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeCharlie Brown Absent Jeanne Faatz Aye Chris Herndon Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Paul López Absent Judy Montero Aye Christopher Nevitt Absent Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0397 | Sets a public hearing for Aug. 5, 2013, on the Service Plan for the formation and establishment of two Title 32 districts named South Sloan’s Lake Metropolitan District #1 (the Coordinating District) and South Sloan’s Lake Metropolitan District #2 (the Financing District) in Council District 1. (LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION & INFRASTRUCTURE) Sets a public hearing for Aug. 5, 2013, on the Service P | approved | — | source | |
| 13-0423 | A bill for an ordinance approving a proposed Purchase Order between the City and County of Denver and Insight Public Sector, Inc., for Oracle Database maintenance and support. (GOVERNMENT & FINANCE) Approves a $559,162.44 contract with Oracle America for database maintenance and support through August 29, 2014. The last regularly scheduled Council meeting within the 30-day review period is o | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0437 | A bill for an ordinance approving a proposed Seventh Amendment to Agreement between the City and County of Denver and Mission Yogurt, Inc. concerning a concession at Denver International Airport. (BUSINESS, WORKFORCE & SUSTAINABILITY) Extends the concession contract end date for Mission Yogurt, Inc. (Taco Bell) to June 30, 2016 (instead of month to month) at Denver International Airport in re | ordered published | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeCharlie Brown Absent Jeanne Faatz Aye Chris Herndon Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Paul López Absent Judy Montero Aye Christopher Nevitt Absent Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0420 | Approves a 3-year contract with Navjoy Consulting Services for a maximum contract capacity of $1,500,000 over the three years for On-Call Traffic Engineering Services (201311584). (LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION & INFRASTRUCTURE) Approves a 3-year contract with Navjoy Consulting Services for a maximum contract capacity of $1,500,000 over the three years for On-Call Traffic Engineering Services (2013 | ordered published | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeCharlie Brown Absent Jeanne Faatz Aye Chris Herndon Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Paul López Absent Judy Montero Aye Christopher Nevitt Absent Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0417 | A bill for an ordinance making a supplemental appropriation from the Golf Enterprise Fund. (GOVERNMENT & FINANCE) Appropriates an additional $850,000 in the Golf Enterprise Fund in 2013 (79100-7029000) for operations and maintenance of the Evergreen Golf Course. The Committee approved filing this bill by consent on 6-27-13. | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0359 | Information Only: Approves a Cooperation Agreement between the City and County of Denver and the Denver Urban Renewal Authority for the 9th & Colorado Redevelopment Area to establish, among other matters, the parameters for tax increment financing with incremental property taxes. Committee Action will be requested on June 25. (LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION & INFRASTRUCTURE) Approves a Cooperation | ordered published | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeCharlie Brown Absent Jeanne Faatz Aye Chris Herndon Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Paul López Absent Judy Montero Aye Christopher Nevitt Absent Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |
| 13-0362 | Approves an agreement with Clayton Early Learning, Trustee, George W. Clayton Trust in the amount of $676,924.59 from July 1, 2013 through December 31, 2013 to provide Head Start services to 236 children (MOEAI-201310966). (HEALTH, SAFETY, EDUCATION & SERVICES) Approves an agreement with Clayton Early Learning, Trustee, George W. Clayton Trust in the amount of $676,924.59 from July 1, 2013 thr | passed | Pass | Aye9 Absent4Albus Brooks AyeJeanne Faatz Aye Robin Kniech Aye Peggy Lehmann Aye Judy Montero Aye Debbie Ortega Aye Jeanne Robb Aye Susan Shepherd Aye Chris Herndon Aye Charlie Brown Absent Paul López Absent Christopher Nevitt Absent Mary Beth Susman Absent | source |